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Mumonkan / Wumenguan · CASE 43

Shuzan's Bamboo Slat

The Gateless Gate

Edition
Names

Names without a verified counterpart remain in their source form.

Case

Shuzan held up a bamboo slat before the assembly and said, “If you call this a bamboo slat, you collide with it. If you do not call it a bamboo slat, you turn away from it. Tell me, everyone: what do you call it?”1

Verse

Holding up the bamboo slat, he enforces the order to kill or give life. Turning away and colliding race together; buddhas and ancestors beg for their lives.

Wumen's commentary

Call it a bamboo slat and you collide with it; do not call it a bamboo slat and you turn away. You are not allowed to speak, and you are not allowed to remain silent. Speak quickly! Speak quickly!

Footnotes 1
  1. 竹篦 denotes a flat bamboo implement; proposed historical identifications include a slat, spatula, or staff-like disciplinary implement. “Bamboo slat” preserves shape without asserting a single use. ↩
About this version and its sources
Full source citation
首山竹篦 — CBETA T2005: T48n2005_p0298b14–p0298b22.
Method
Direct critical-edition translation from the cited received base text. Source claims, hagiography, uncertainty, and unresolved readings remain identified in the notes and project record.
Editorial uncertainty
Independent philological and reader review remain pending.
Rights
Project translation © Tulsa Zen Center Critical Edition contributors. Source text is cited by edition; redistribution policy requires final organizational approval.
Revision identifier
08f840710029